Glass fiber is manufactured through processes such as melting high-temperature minerals, like glass balls, talc, quartz sand, limestone, and dolomite, then drawing, weaving, and knitting. The diameter of its single fiber ranges from a few micrometers to about twenty micrometers, equivalent to 1/20-1/5 of a human hair strand. Each bundle of raw fibers consists of hundreds or even thousands of individual fibers.
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Due to its good insulation properties, high heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and high mechanical strength, glass fiber is typically used as a reinforcement material in composites, electrical insulation, thermal insulation, and circuit boards across various sectors of the national economy.
Wind Energy and Photovoltaic
Wind energy and photovoltaics are among the pollution-free, sustainable energy sources. With its superior reinforcing effects and lightweight features, glass fiber is an excellent material for manufacturing fiberglass blades and unit covers.
Aerospace
Due to the unique material requirements in aerospace and military sectors, the lightweight, high-strength, impact-resistant, and flame-retardant features of glass fiber composite materials offer broad solutions. Applications in these sectors include small aircraft bodies, helicopter shells and rotor blades, secondary aircraft structures (floors, doors, seats, auxiliary fuel tanks), aircraft engine parts, helmets, radar covers, etc.
Boats
Glass fiber reinforced composites, known for their corrosion resistance, light weight, and superior reinforcement, are widely used in manufacturing yacht hulls, decks, etc.
Automotive
Composite materials offer clear advantages over traditional materials in terms of toughness, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and temperature resistance. Coupled with the need for lightweight yet strong transportation vehicles, their applications in the automotive sector are expanding. Typical uses include:
Car bumpers, fenders, engine hoods, truck roofs
Car dashboards, seats, cabins, decorations
Car electronic and electrical components
Chemicals and Chemistry
Glass fiber composites, celebrated for their corrosion resistance and superior reinforcement, are widely used in the chemical sector for manufacturing chemical containers, like storage tanks, and anti-corrosion grates.
Electronics and Electricity
The use of glass fiber reinforced composites in electronics primarily leverages its electrical insulation and anti-corrosion properties. Applications in this sector mainly include:
Electrical housings: switch boxes, wiring boxes, instrument panel covers, etc.
Electrical components: insulators, insulating tools, motor end covers, etc.
Transmission lines include composite cable brackets and cable trench brackets.
Infrastructure
Glass fiber, with its excellent dimensional stability and reinforcement, is lightweight and corrosion-resistant compared to materials like steel and concrete. This makes it an ideal material for manufacturing bridges, docks, highway surfaces, piers, waterfront structures, pipelines, etc.
Building and Decoration
Glass fiber composites, known for their high strength, lightweight, aging resistance, flame retardancy, sound insulation, and heat insulation, are widely used to produce a variety of building materials such as: reinforced concrete, composite walls, insulated window screens and decorations, FRP rebar, bathrooms, swimming pools, ceilings, skylights, FRP tiles, door panels, cooling towers, etc.
Consumer Goods and Commercial Facilities
Compared to traditional materials like aluminum and steel, the corrosion resistance, lightweight, and high-strength features of glass fiber materials lead to superior and lighter composite materials. Applications in this sector include industrial gears, pneumatic bottles, laptop cases, mobile phone casings, household appliance components, etc.
Sports and Leisure
The lightweight, high strength, design flexibility, ease of processing and shaping, low friction coefficient, and good fatigue resistance of composites are broadly applied in sports equipment. Typical uses for glass fiber materials include: skis, tennis rackets, badminton rackets, racing boats, bicycles, jet skis, etc.
Post time: Aug-30-2023